Problem 44a
Page 375
Section: Cumulative Problems
Chapter 9: Chemical Bonding I:The Lewis Model
Given information
Aluminum oxide is a solid ionic compound, made from atoms of one metal (Aluminum) that have lost three electrons each to become +3 cations, and atoms of a non-metal (oxygen) that have gained two electrons each to become -2 anions.
The numbers 3 and 2 have the lowest common multiple of 6. This means you need TWO aluminum atoms (giving away 2×3=6 electrons total) and THREE oxygen atoms (accepting 3×2=6 electrons total).
Because the electrons are LOST by the metal and GAINED by the non-metal, there has been a transfer of electrons and this makes it an ionic compound by definition.
OR
Step-by-step explanation
The numbers 3 and 2 have the lowest common multiple of 6. This means you need TWO aluminum atoms (giving away 2×3=6 electrons total) and THREE oxygen atoms (accepting 3×2=6 electrons total).
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Principles of Chemistry Molecular Approach
Solutions
Chapter
Section
- Problem 43a
- Problem 43c
- Problem 43d
- Problem 44a
- Problem 44b
- Problem 44c
- Problem 44d
- Problem 45a
- Problem 45b
- Problem 45c
- Problem 45d
- Problem 46a
- Problem 46b
- Problem 46c
- Problem 46d
- Problem 47a
- Problem 47b
- Problem 47c
- Problem 47d
- Problem 48
- Problem 49
- Problem 50
- Problem 51
- Problem 52
- Problem 53
- Problem 54
- Problem 55
- Problem 56
- Problem 57a
- Problem 57b
- Problem 57c
- Problem 57d
- Problem 57e
- Problem 58a
- Problem 58b
- Problem 58c
- Problem 58d
- Problem 58e
- Problem 59
- Problem 60
- Problem 61
- Problem 62
- Problem 63
- Problem 64
- Problem 65a
- Problem 65b
- Problem 65c
- Problem 66
- Problem 67
- Problem 68
- Problem 69
- Problem 70