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12 Nov 2021

Given information

Here the given elements are:

'Be' and 'N'

We have to find out among the given elements which one experiences a higher effective nuclear charge.

Step-by-step explanation

Step 1.

 

The term effective nuclear charge indicates the reduced nuclear charge which is effectively experienced by an electron in an atom, on account of the shielding effect due to other electrons.

 

The expression that is used to calculate the effective nuclear charge (Zeff) can be given as:

 

 

 

Here in the equation, 'Z' indicates the atomic number which represents the number of protons and 'S' indicates the shielded electrons.

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