Problem:
Vulcan Company's contribution format income statement for Juneis given below:
Vulcan Company
Income Statement
For the Month Ended June 30 Sales $750,000 Variable expenses 336,000
Contribution margin 414,000 Fixed expenses 378,000
Netoperating income $36,000
Management is disappointed withthe company's performance and is wondering what can be done toimprove profits. By examining sales and cost records, you havedetermined the following:
a. The company is divided into two sales territoriesâNorthern andSouthern. The Northern territory recorded $300,000 in sales and$156,000 in variable expenses during June; the remaining sales andvariable expenses were recorded in the Southern territory. Fixedexpenses of $120,000 and $108,000 are traceable to the Northern andSouthern territories, respectively. The rest of the fixed expensesare common to the two territories.
b. The company is the exclusive distributor for two productsâPaksand Tibs. Sales of Paks and Tibs totaled $50,000 and $250,000,respectively, in the Northern territory during June. Variableexpenses are 22% of the selling price for Paks and 58% for Tibs.Cost records show that $30,000 of the Northern territory's fixedexpenses are traceable to Paks and $40,000 to Tibs, with theremainder common to the two products.
Question plus work done so far:
Prepare contribution format segmented income statements.(Round percentage computationsto 1 decimal place. Omit the "$" and "%" signs in yourresponse.)
Sales Territory Total Company Northern Southern Amount % Amount % Amount % Sales $750,000
100
300,000$ $450,000
Variable expenses 336,000
156,000
180,000
Contribution margin 414,000
144,000
270,000
Traceable fixed expenses 228,000
120,000
108,000
Sales territory segment margin 186,000
$ 24,000
$ 162,000
Common fixed expenses 150,000
Netoperating income $36,000
Product Line Northern Territory Paks Tibs Amount % Amount % Amount % Sales $300,000
100
$50,000
$250,000
Variable expenses 156,000
11,000
22
145,000
58
Contribution margin 144,000
39,000
105,000
Traceable fixed expenses 70,000
30,000
40,000
Product line segment margin 74,000
$9,000
$65,000
Common fixed expenses 50,000
Sales territory segment margin $ 24,000
My Question:
How do I get the percentage shown in each cell? the onlypercentage I got right so far are correct because they were givento me in the problem. I just dont know how to get the rest.
First person to explain how to get the % for the cells willreceive life saver. Also the % cell for variable expenses for thesecond segment is not 80%.
Problem:
Vulcan Company's contribution format income statement for Juneis given below:
Vulcan Company Income Statement For the Month Ended June 30 | |
Sales | $750,000 |
Variable expenses | 336,000 |
Contribution margin | 414,000 |
Fixed expenses | 378,000 |
Netoperating income | $36,000 |
Management is disappointed withthe company's performance and is wondering what can be done toimprove profits. By examining sales and cost records, you havedetermined the following: |
a. | The company is divided into two sales territoriesâNorthern andSouthern. The Northern territory recorded $300,000 in sales and$156,000 in variable expenses during June; the remaining sales andvariable expenses were recorded in the Southern territory. Fixedexpenses of $120,000 and $108,000 are traceable to the Northern andSouthern territories, respectively. The rest of the fixed expensesare common to the two territories. |
b. | The company is the exclusive distributor for two productsâPaksand Tibs. Sales of Paks and Tibs totaled $50,000 and $250,000,respectively, in the Northern territory during June. Variableexpenses are 22% of the selling price for Paks and 58% for Tibs.Cost records show that $30,000 of the Northern territory's fixedexpenses are traceable to Paks and $40,000 to Tibs, with theremainder common to the two products. |
Question plus work done so far:
Prepare contribution format segmented income statements.(Round percentage computationsto 1 decimal place. Omit the "$" and "%" signs in yourresponse.)
Sales Territory | ||||||
Total Company | Northern | Southern | ||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |
Sales | $750,000 | 100 | 300,000$ | $450,000 | ||
Variable expenses | 336,000 |
| 156,000 |
| 180,000 |
|
Contribution margin | 414,000 |
| 144,000 |
| 270,000 |
|
Traceable fixed expenses | 228,000 |
| 120,000 |
| 108,000 |
|
Sales territory segment margin | 186,000 | $ 24,000 |
| $ 162,000 |
| |
Common fixed expenses | 150,000 | |||||
Netoperating income | $36,000 |
| ||||
Product Line | ||||||
Northern Territory | Paks | Tibs | ||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | |
Sales | $300,000 | 100 | $50,000 | $250,000 | ||
Variable expenses | 156,000 |
| 11,000 | 22 | 145,000 | 58 |
Contribution margin | 144,000 | 39,000 | 105,000 | |||
Traceable fixed expenses | 70,000 |
| 30,000 |
| 40,000 |
|
Product line segment margin | 74,000 | $9,000 |
| $65,000 |
| |
Common fixed expenses | 50,000 | |||||
Sales territory segment margin | $ 24,000 |
|
My Question:
How do I get the percentage shown in each cell? the onlypercentage I got right so far are correct because they were givento me in the problem. I just dont know how to get the rest.
First person to explain how to get the % for the cells willreceive life saver. Also the % cell for variable expenses for thesecond segment is not 80%.