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Where can you find currency exchange rates and cross rates? At OANDA.com, the currency website. At this site's main page, click on the Currency Converter tab found at the top of the page and then below that, choose "Converter" to convert one currency into another.

Question 1: Several years ago the Wall Street Journal reported that the “indirect” exchange rate between the Canadian and US dollars was $0.9507 CAN per $1.00 US (or $0.9507 Canadian dollars per one US dollar). Using the OANDA website, identify the current “indirect” exchange rate between these two currencies in terms of $CAN per one $US?

Question 2: Has the U.S. dollar appreciated or depreciated relative to the Canadian dollar over this two-year time period? Explain your answer.

Question 3: Suppose the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Swedish krona is 6.55 kronas per one U.S. dollar and the exchange rate between the British pound and the dollar is 0.641 pounds per U.S. dollar. Determine the cross rate between kronas and pounds. Your answer should be expressed as Swedish kronas per one British pound.

(B) Calculate the premium or discount of the British pound in the forward market where the spot rate is $1.982 US per one pound and the 90 day forward rate is $1.967 US per one pound. Be sure that you calculate the percent amount of the premium or discount AND also identify the amount as either a premium or discount.

(C) The spot rate of the Brazilian Real (BRL) is $0.44 US. The one-year U.S. interest rate is 5.75% and the one-year Brazilian interest rate is 9.52%.

Question 1: Assuming the existence of interest rate parity, determine the forward premium or discount of the Brazilian Real (be sure to identify whether it is a premium or a discount).

Question 2: Given the forward discount for the Real in question 1, now estimate the forward exchange rate of the Brazilian Real.

Question 3: Given interest rate parity, assume that the forward rate of the Brazilian Real is the same as the spot rate, one BRL = $0.44 US. Explain how U.S. investors could use covered interest arbitrage to lock in a higher yield than 5.75%.

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Casey Durgan
Casey DurganLv2
28 Sep 2019

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