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Changes in Monetary Policy:

Assume that the Bank of Ecoville has the following balance sheet and the Fed has a 10% reserve requirement in place:

Balance Sheet for Ecoville International Bank

ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Cash

$33,000

Demand Deposits

$99,000

Loans

66,000

   

Required:

Now assume that the Fed lowers the reserve requirement to 8%.

1- What is the maximum amount of new loans that this bank can make?

2- Assume that the bank makes these loans. What will the new balance sheet look like?

3- By how much has the money supply increased or decreased?

4- If the money multiplier is 5, how much money will ultimately be created by this event?

5- If the Fed wanted to implement a contractionary monetary policy using reserve requirement, how would that work?

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 Kritika Krishnakumar
Kritika KrishnakumarLv10
28 Sep 2019

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