cpa exam question:
On December 31, Year One, the city ofArishma signs a five-year lease on a fire truck. Payments are$50,000 per year. The lease qualifies as a capital lease. Thepresent value of these future lease payments is $208,000. Nopayment was made before the end of Year One. This transaction isrecorded in the General Fund. Which of the following is correctlyreported on the fund financial statements for December 31, YearOne, and the year then ended?
a. A liability of$208,000.
b. An asset of$208,000.
c. Anexpenditure of $208,000.
d. Depreciationexpense of $41,600.
cpa exam question:
On December 31, Year One, the city ofArishma signs a five-year lease on a fire truck. Payments are$50,000 per year. The lease qualifies as a capital lease. Thepresent value of these future lease payments is $208,000. Nopayment was made before the end of Year One. This transaction isrecorded in the General Fund. Which of the following is correctlyreported on the fund financial statements for December 31, YearOne, and the year then ended?
a. A liability of$208,000.
b. An asset of$208,000.
c. Anexpenditure of $208,000.
d. Depreciationexpense of $41,600.
Related questions
# Warren Co. recorded a right-of-use asset of $800,000 in a10-year Type A lease. The interest rate charged by the lessor was8%. Under the new ASU, the balance in the right-of-use asset aftertwo years will be:
#Refer to the following lease amortization schedule. The 10payments are made annually starting with the inception of thelease. Title does not transfer to the lessee and there is nobargain purchase option or guaranteed residual value. The asset hasan expected economic life of 12 years. The lease isnoncancelable.
| Payment | Cash Payment | Effective Interest | Decrease in balance | Balance |
| 63,282 | ||||
| 1 | 10,000 | 10,000 | 53,282 | |
| 2 | 10,000 | 6,394 | 3,606 | 49,676 |
| 3 | 10,000 | 5,961 | 4,039 | 45,638 |
| 4 | 10,000 | 5,477 | 4,523 | 41,114 |
| 5 | 10,000 | 4,934 | 5,066 | 36,048 |
| 6 | 10,000 | 4,326 | 5,674 | 30,373 |
| 7 | 10,000 | 3,645 | 6,355 | 24,018 |
| 8 | 10,000 | 2,882 | 7,118 | 16,901 |
| 9 | 10,000 | ? | ? | ? |
| 10 | 10,000 | ? | ? | ? |
What would the lessee record as annual depreciation on the assetusing the straight-line method?
#XYZ Company leased equipment to West Corporation under a leaseagreement that qualifies as a capital lease to West but not as aresult of a bargain purchase option or a title transfer. Thepresent value of the asset is $600,000. The expected economic lifeof the asset is 10 years. The lease term is five years. Using thestraight-line method, what would West record as annualdepreciation?
# If the lessee and lessor use different interest rates toaccount for a capital lease, then:
Total expenses for the lessee will be different from thelessor's total revenues.
Total expenses for the lessee will equal the lessor's totalrevenues.
GAAP has been violated by at least one party.
The lessee will report more net income for the year.
##
Technoid Inc. sells computer systems. Technoid leases computersto Lone Star Company on January 1, 2016. The manufacturing cost ofthe computers was $12 million.
This noncancelable lease had the following terms:
⢠Lease payments: $2,466,754 semiannually; first payment at January1, 2016; remaining payments at June 30 and December 31 each yearthrough June 30, 2020.
⢠Lease term: five years (10 semiannual payments).
⢠No residual value; no bargain purchase option.
⢠Economic life of equipment: five years.
⢠Implicit interest rate and lessee's incremental borrowing rate:5% semiannually.
⢠Fair value of the computers at January 1, 2016: $20million.
Collectibility of the rental payments is reasonably assured, andthere are no lessor costs yet to be incurred.
Lone Star Company would account for this as:
A capital lease.
A direct financing lease.
A sales type lease.
An operating lease.
##
Refer to the following lease amortization schedule. The 10payments are made annually starting with the inception of thelease. Title does not transfer to the lessee and there is nobargain purchase option or guaranteed residual value. The asset hasan expected economic life of 12 years. The lease isnoncancelable.
| Payment | Cash Payment | Effective Interest | Decrease in balance | Balance |
| 63,282 | ||||
| 1 | 10,000 | 10,000 | 53,282 | |
| 2 | 10,000 | 6,394 | 3,606 | 49,676 |
| 3 | 10,000 | 5,961 | 4,039 | 45,638 |
| 4 | 10,000 | 5,477 | 4,523 | 41,114 |
| 5 | 10,000 | 4,934 | 5,066 | 36,048 |
| 6 | 10,000 | 4,326 | 5,674 | 30,373 |
| 7 | 10,000 | 3,645 | 6,355 | 24,018 |
| 8 | 10,000 | 2,882 | 7,118 | 16,901 |
| 9 | 10,000 | ? | ? | ? |
| 10 | 10,000 | ? | ? | ? |
What would be the outstanding balance after payment 10?
## Cady Salons leased equipment from Smith Co. on January 1,2016, in a Type B lease. The present value of the lease paymentsdiscounted at 10% was $80,000. Ten annual lease payments of $12,000are due at each January 1 beginning January 1, 2016. Following theguidance of the new ASU, the amortization of the right-of-use assetfor the reporting year ending December 31, 2016, would be:
## Karla Salons leased equipment from Smith Co. on July 1, 2016,in a Type A lease. The present value of the lease paymentsdiscounted at 10% was $80,000. Ten annual lease payments of $12,000are due each year beginning July 1, 2016. Smith Co. had constructedthe equipment recently for $66,000, and its retail fair value was$80,000.
Under the new ASU, what amount of interest revenue from the leaseshould Smith Co. report in its December 31, 2016, incomestatement?
### If the leaseback portion of a sale-leaseback transaction isclassified as an operating lease:
Any gain is deferred and recognized as a reduction of rentexpense.
Any gain is deferred and recognized as a reduction ofdepreciation.
Any gain is recognized at the lease's inception.
There can be no gain.
