N-NF-II-125 Chapter : EVIDENCE BASED PRACTICE
Document Summary
Evidence-based practice: evidence-based practice (ebp), or evidence-based nursing, occurs when the nurse can. Integrate best current evidence with clinical expertise and patient/family preferences and values for delivery of optimal health care : thus, as evidence changes, so must practice. One model for changing practice as a result of evidence uses the following steps: Nurses need to be curious and willing to investigate how various practices compare and which might be best for a specific client. For consistency and efficiency, nurses should state the question in a standard format such as picot. In the previous step, key terms are identified that facilitate identifying relevant evidence in the literature. Several toolkits or schema are available to assist the nurse in determining the most valid, reliable, and applicable evidence. In some cases, relevant studies may already have been synthesized. Integrate the evidence with clinical expertise and client/family preferences and values. Evidence must not be automatically applied to the care of individual clients.