NTDT421 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey, Medical Device, Hydrostatic Weighing
Document Summary
Disadvantages: non-portable (people have to come to you, healthy subjects only, willingness, assume density of fat free mass is constant. Advantages: pretty accurate, good agreement with other criterion methods/gold standard methods (uww, fast test time (about 7 minutes, easy and suitable for all types of populations including healthy, disabled, elderly, children and infants. Disadvantages: expensive (,000, not portable (chambers, computers, wires etc, assume a constant density of fat free mass. Disadvantages: tracer of oxygen-18 is expensive, sample analysis can be tedious and time consuming. Use electrical conductivity to estimate a 2 compartment model of body comp (fat & fat free mass) Electrical conductance can be used to measure body comp due to the difference in electrolyte content of fat and fat free tissue. Electrolytes (sodium, chloride, potassium) are primarily found in fat free tissue (fat tissue contains very little electrolytes)