ANFS251 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Monogastric, Abomasum, Omasum

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2. 3 git pt 3 git: variations on the model. Eating stones/grit helps: avians can have a lot of variation in git. Some may not have a crop such as fish eating birds: relatively long small intestine (si) this causes the bird to have a simple gi tract and thus food moves through it quite quickly, 2 rather large ceca. Due to commercial feed, these are relatively non-function bc the feed is low in fiber: v. short section of large intestine. Ruminants: no true stomach has 4 compartments, pre-gastric before si, major site of digestion, microbial fermentation process of microorganisms, living in git, consuming, reproducing, secreting, and producing the nutrients that are made available. Lots of this before normal gastric processes: reticulum has microbes. This is the largest section of 4 compartments. Referred to as reticulorumen bc they work together and have similar functions: omasum, abomasum gastric secretions.

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