HILD 2A-B-C Lecture Notes - Lecture 22: Supremacy Clause, Erie Railroad, Fourteenth Amendment To The United States Constitution
Document Summary
Artisan household gone as market revolution came and were competitors. So merchants expand production by deskilling labor and provide wages. In new england, farmers worn out as midwest farmland were fresher and better led to women to earn wage; men went to cities. Conflict because of influx of irish immigrants. This was the first half of 19th century transformation. Majority of enterprises only included 10 workers, very small scale. Mechanized but near waterways (sn: lowell textiles were obvious exception) Because factory still underdeveloped, idea of self employable still viable. Even in north, majority of families still lived on farms. When lincoln talked about economic development, thought it"d be a proliferation of small business, supported equal opportunity for this economic expansion not the concentration of wealth that actually happened. After war, railroad entrepreneur and industrialist had power in federal government. Many businessmen who made it big after war got start during civil war because war gave much opportunities for profiteering.