FAMST 192CT Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Raymond Williams, Bourgeoisie, Antonio Gramsci
Document Summary
Discussing matthew arnold reading, from culture and anarchy. Believed that rules for an objective approach for literary criticism should be followed by all. 1860s-1950s wave of cultural criticism (ending with raymond williams) #2: it is an application of that knowledge to mind and spirit. Not just simply knowing, but also applying the knowledge. #3: also the means/instruments to know the best that has been thought and said (books, artworks, scholarly works, etc. ) Getting everyone in society as far as possible. Universal human values that could and should be pursued. Aspect #1: culture is a body of knowledge. "the best of what has been thought and said in the world" Culture is not just about the acquisition of knowledge and intelligence, but about. Aspect #2: culture is "the study and pursuit of perfection harmonious perfection" "an inward condition of the mind and spirit"