PSY BEH 11A Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: John Stuart Mill, De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium, Deferent And Epicycle
Document Summary
The age of enlightenment and the scientific revolution (16th to 18th century) The saga of galileo and his telescope is often viewed as a precipitating event in the scientific revolution: it presents a classic example of the enduring conflict between rationalism and empiricism, and between science and religion. Professor doesn"t think it"s necessary to create a contrast between science and religion since these are two separate subjects; you don"t try to compare science and economy, for example. Ptolemaic universe (geocentric: planets comes from the greek term for wanderers. The accepted view of the solar system in the early 1600s was the ptolemaic universe, which was consistent with religious doctrine: epicycles on epicycles. Planets orbit around an empty epicenter in space: earth in the center. Copernicus spent 30 years developing his hypothesis of a heliocentric solar system. 1543 (just a few weeks before his death)