PSYCH 101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Suggestibility, Hypothalamus, Diencephalon
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PSYCH 101 Full Course Notes
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Processing stimuli: bottom up processing, scientific explanation, begins with receptors and works up to integration, top down processing, understanding stimuli based on prior experience and expectations, the brain will rapidly interpret stimuli based on their most likely explanation. Vision: stimulus: visible light, properties of light waves, wavelength, amplitude, purity, receptive organ: the eye, iris, pupil, lens. Visual pathway: optic nerve, neural signals from photoreceptors are passed to retinal ganglion cells, axons make up the optic nerve; axons come in various lengths, exits retina, optic chiasm, thalamus, primary visual cortex. Processing visual stimuli: feature detectors in the primary visual cortex respond to specific features in parallel (there are different feature detectors that notice each different aspect), color, movement, form, depth, this information is passed to the visual association areas of the occipital, parietal and temporal lobes for higher processing, individual features are integrated, resulting in perception.