JOUR 371 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Precedent, Voting Rights Act Of 1965
Document Summary
Law is the rule book, what we have decided on how people and businesses are going to behave and the consequences that follow. Developed over time by keeping records of what was done. Previous outcomes may be enforced under care decisis . 10 years ago a rapist got 20 years, so now this rapist will get 20 years too. The more popular term is black leatter law . Usually enacted by a representative body of citizens. Statutory laws, clean water act, voting rights act, etc. People are free to make the law between themselves. With certain exceptions, people are free to make their own legally. Governance in america follows a concentric and overlapping model of authority. Each circle of government has defined areas of responsibility. Some areas can overlap or even conflict. All laws must be in compliance within the defined powers of their state constitutions and the us constitution.