VIBS 305 Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Bulbus Glandis, Ischiocavernosus Muscle, Bulbospongiosus Muscle

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Testicond = testes in the abdomen produce sperm produce and secrete hormone: testosterone. Testicular veins right testicular vein -> vaudal vena cava left testicular vein -> left renal vein. Thermoregulation acts as a countercurrent heat exchange artery loses heat to the vein. Causes temp to be slightly lower than the abdomen temperature. Pampiniform venous plexus (pertaining to tendril or vine) Epididymis takes sperm awhile to reach the end. Tube of smooth muscle connecting tail of the epididymis to the urethra for the transport of sperm. Penis takes sperm awhile to reach the end made up of 3 separate regions. Function carry sperm to exterior urine to exterior. Prostate gland (unpaired) located at neck of urinary bladder - benign prostatic hyperplasia (bph) -> can lead to cancer in older men. Coat and lubricate urethra affect activity of female repro tract. Added uid makes up roughly 70% of semen. Function: allows for deposition of sperm in the female reproductive tract.

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