HI 114 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Anne Bradstreet, Winthrop Fleet, Cambridge Agreement
Document Summary
Unique because it was supposed to stay in england. Learned lessons of the previous colonization attempts. We must consider that we shall be as a city upon a hill . The great migration- more than 20,000 by 1640. Soil not suited for farming the south was able to rely on (lots of rocks in the soil) Harsh winters kill off bacteria and mosquitoes. Believed god had a covenant with them (like he had with moses) Covenant of works: how god wanted them to live. Covenant of redemption: how god forgave people. Calvinist predestination: god already had chosen if you"re going to heaven or hell. Those who were definitely headed to heaven were made holy and sanctified. Government and churches were combined, so conforming was rewarded. English people had a higher expectation of self-government. (the great charter) People spread out from boston into separate communities. From a wealthy family who had known winthrop, was a close friend of him.