CLPS 0200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Ceteris Paribus, Golden Retriever, Kurt Koffka
Document Summary
02-03: percepts to concepts - high level vision and imagery. See a house, trees, sky can say that there are 327 brightnesses and nuances of color gestalt psychology focus on top-down knowledge, extra-sensory stuff that influences the experience/percepts that we get. Gestalt = configuration or whole: came from german psychology labs. Koffka: the whole is different than the sum of its parts: we perceive wholes before we perceive its parts, something is special about these wholistic properties. Percepts constructed to maximize pragnanz: want to experience/form representations that are symmetrical, simple, closed, and regular. Relied on introspection pragnanz in amodal completion. Amodal completion: our perception of contours/regions that. Complete a figure and are not part of the sensory input: ex. perceive something that isn"t there, ex. golden retriever gif where there are actually 2 dogs. Goal: to infer the structure of the external world from the information available to our senses.