PSYC 2110 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Echoic Memory, Cognitive Development, Prefrontal Cortex
Document Summary
More of information-processing theories at this point, using computer analogy. No longer have global theory on cognitive development the way as in other areas; cognitive development seen as modular. Siegler came along, interested in different types of problem-solving. Developed the overlapping waves theory to address issues of problem-solving, but may explain development as a whole. Incorporates mechanisms of assimilation and accommodation in his theory. Trying to understand cognitive development from the perspective of understanding the psychological components (and their development) necessary for the processing of information. Includes attention, perception, and memory: today will focus on memory. Information from the world enters the system and flows through a number of processes before ending as a response to the world. Memory seem to be a major factor in academic abilities. Working memory the temporary, short-term storage and manipulation of information that is currently needed: ex.