Psychology 2040A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Ecological Systems Theory, Coparenting, Parenting Styles

• School: Western University
• Department: Psychology
• Course: Psychology 2040A/B
• Professor: Sarah Smits- Bandstra

Document Summary

Week 12 notes chapter 14 the family. Social systems perspective: viewing the family as a complex set of interacting relationships influenced by the larger social context: i(cid:373)ila(cid:396) to e(cid:272)ologi(cid:272)al syste(cid:373)"s theo(cid:396)y. Bidirectional influences: all parties in the interaction mutually influence each other: children influence the parents and parents influence children. Direct influences: the behaviour of one family member helps sustain a form of i(cid:374)te(cid:396)a(cid:272)tio(cid:374) i(cid:374) a(cid:374)othe(cid:396) that eithe(cid:396) p(cid:396)o(cid:373)otes o(cid:396) u(cid:374)de(cid:396)(cid:373)i(cid:374)es (cid:272)hild(cid:396)e(cid:374)"s (cid:449)ell (cid:271)ei(cid:374)g: parent w authoritative parenting style a(cid:272)ti(cid:374)g o(cid:374) (cid:272)hild a(cid:374)d p(cid:396)o(cid:373)oti(cid:374)g (cid:272)hild"s (cid:449)ell being. Indirect influences: interaction between two family members is affected by other p(cid:396)ese(cid:374)t i(cid:374) the setti(cid:374)g. (cid:862)thi(cid:396)d pa(cid:396)ties(cid:863) that eithe(cid:396) p(cid:396)o(cid:373)ote o(cid:396) u(cid:374)de(cid:396)(cid:373)i(cid:374)e (cid:272)hild(cid:396)e(cid:374)"s (cid:449)ell being: third party influence. Coparenting (cid:373)utually suppo(cid:396)ti(cid:374)g ea(cid:272)h othe(cid:396)s" pa(cid:396)e(cid:374)ti(cid:374)g (cid:271)eha(cid:448)iou(cid:396)s. In dual-earner marriages, the larger the difference between caregiver 1 and caregiver 2 caregiving responsibilities, the greater the decline in marital satisfaction after childbirth. In contrast, sharing caregiving tasks predicts greater parental happiness and sensitivity to the baby.