Political Science 2230E Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Private Law, Superior Court, Income Tax
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Rule adjudication function role is to act as an independent, neutral arbiter and decide who is legally right. Critics saw law and politics are no longer separate. Judicial independence judiciary is supposed to be impartial, unbiased, politically neutral body which undertakes rule adjudication function. Judi(cid:272)ia(cid:396)(cid:455) has to (cid:271)e a(cid:271)le to (cid:373)ake de(cid:272)isio(cid:374)s (cid:858)f(cid:396)ee of fea(cid:396) o(cid:396) fa(cid:448)ou(cid:396)(cid:859) Ca(cid:374)(cid:859)t (cid:271)e i(cid:374)ti(cid:373)idated o(cid:396) (cid:271)(cid:396)i(cid:271)ed (cid:271)(cid:455) go(cid:448)e(cid:396)(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t. The people ensure no person is able to bribe judiciary, judges be free from influence of public. Executive and legislature ensure governments are not in a position to coerce judges. Judges need power to oversee day-to-day operations of court system (i. e. which judges oversee cases, order of operations) Federally appointed judges have se(cid:272)u(cid:396)it(cid:455) of te(cid:374)u(cid:396)e u(cid:374)less e(cid:454)hi(cid:271)it (cid:858)(cid:373)is(cid:271)eha(cid:448)iou(cid:396)(cid:859) If a judge does so(cid:373)ethi(cid:374)g (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h (cid:858)(cid:271)(cid:396)i(cid:374)g ad(cid:373)i(cid:374)ist(cid:396)atio(cid:374) of justi(cid:272)e i(cid:374)to dis(cid:396)epute(cid:859), that (cid:272)a(cid:374) (cid:271)e groups for removal. Not substance of judicial decision misapplication of law goes to court of appeal.