Engineering Science 1021A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Shear Stress

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If a bar of length (
!"
) and a cross sectional area (
#"
) is subjected to a load
$
, it
will elongate an amount
%&
If the load exceeds the max force (
$
'
), the bar with permanently deform
Area
Length
Max Force
Elongation @ Max
Force
Strain @ Max
Stress
#"
!"
$
'
%!'
$
'
#"
( )'
%!'
!"
( *'
+#"
!"
+$
'
%!'
#"
+!"
$
'
+%!'
Cross section area is directly proportionate to max force
Length is directly proportionate to elongation @ max force
Engineering Stress:
) ( ,
-.
Units:
/
01(23
4
556(723
§
Engineering Strain: e
(%8
9.
Units:
:
:(;<
units
%&
!"
=>?? ( @
§
Tensile Stress & Strain
Shear Stress
Shear stresses act in a direction that is in the plane of the cross-section
A ( $
#"
Units: /
01(23
4
556(723
B ( %C
D
Units: 0
0(Eno units
Engineering Stress & Strain
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