PSY100H1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Change Blindness, Scientific Control, Statistical Inference

• School: UTSG
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSY100H1
• Professor: Ashley Waggoner Denton

Document Summary

Note: all bolded terms are important and should be learnt for the test. The (cid:862)door(cid:863) tudy (cid:894) i(cid:373)o(cid:374)s & levi(cid:374), 1(cid:1013)(cid:1013)(cid:1012)(cid:895) https://www. youtube. com/watch?time_continue=96&v=fwsxsqsspiq. Scientific theories: rational explanations to describe and predict future behavior. Descriptive methods: any means to capture, report, record, or otherwise describe a group. Descriptive research is usuall(cid:455) i(cid:374)terested i(cid:374) ide(cid:374)tif(cid:455)i(cid:374)g (cid:862)(cid:449)hat is(cid:863) (cid:449)ithout (cid:374)e(cid:272)essaril(cid:455) u(cid:374)dersta(cid:374)di(cid:374)g (cid:862)(cid:449)h(cid:455) it is. (cid:863: 4 types, observational research (naturalistic & participant, case studies, surveys. Dropping wallet in public (social experiment) https://www. youtube. com/watch?v=ojqcft5uwrc. It is important for researchers to share results to ensure the validity of the data they collect and ensure interrater reliability. In which a researcher becomes a part of the group under investigation: limitations, having an observer can increase reactivity (hawthorne effect, o(cid:271)ser(cid:448)er (cid:272)a(cid:374) (cid:271)e(cid:272)o(cid:373)e (cid:271)iased a(cid:374)d (cid:862)see(cid:863) o(cid:374)l(cid:455) thi(cid:374)gs that fit i(cid:374) (cid:449)ith their hypothesis. Case studies: an in-depth analysis of a unique circumstance or individual, group or event.