NROC64H3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Alpha Motor Neuron, Gamma Motor Neuron, Dorsal Root Ganglion

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3 Mar 2020
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If you hit the tendon in knee cap it stretches the muscle that causes the reflex. You have type 1a and 2 fibers going to the dorsal root ganglion and project to the alpha motor neurons. It"s one single reflex involved: step torque perturbation overtime there is some sort of pull towards the muscle, as a muscle stretches, as a reflex the muscle gets shorter to attain the original state. The alpha motor neurons with a little bit of delay, they then start to fire. It can change the desired level of how much the muscle can be contracted: when intrafusal muscle contract it causes the afferent axons then they cause activation of alpha motor neurons. If you send a signal to the gamma motor neuron, it causes a stronger effect to the alpha motor neurons which is the big guy.

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