SCS 2150 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Statistical Hypothesis Testing, Research, List Of Fables Characters
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Know what the main argument is one or series of suggestions/thesis statements. What they are adding to the main form of literature. Theory: an explanation of observed regularities or patterns. Descriptive theory: describes a situation/ what is happening. Explicative theory: hypothesis as to why: gather knowledge of factors. Predictive theory: cause has been determined, and now you can predict. Definitions: what are the key terms: measurable + consistent terms. Descriptions: what are the characteristics: reality of what is happening. Relational statements: how are variables related: deterministic = more hard science, probabilistic = most popular for social sciences. Provides ways to look at the world. Develop hypothesis test with empirical data revise if necessary. Starts with a case or data collection. Research method determines whether it is inductive or deductive. 3 broad positions on knowing the world: positivism, interpretivism, critical approaches. Uses the principal of empiricism- use of the senses for knowledge.