ANP 1105 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Blood Vessel, Negative Feedback, Homeostasis
Document Summary
The operation or function of a structure is promoted pr prevented by its anatomy. Muscle shortening is a topic of physiology. The body location of the lungs is an anatomy topic. Nasal cavity, lungs and trachea: respiratory system. Living organisms- can maintain their boundaries, move, respond to environmental changes, diet nutrients, carry out metabolism, dispose of wastes, reproduce and grow. Nonliving organisms- they can have some of these properties but not all. The atmosphere is thinner at high altitudes and the amount of oxygen entering the blood under such conditions may be insuf cient to maintain life. Negative feedback mechanisms allow us o adjust to conditions outside the normal temperature range by causing heat to be lost from the body (in hot conditions) and retained or generated by the body (in cold conditions). When we begin to get dehydrated, we usually get thirsty, which causes us to drink uids.