ECON 102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Loanable Funds, Government Budget Balance
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ECON 102 Full Course Notes
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Econ 102 - principles of macroeconomics lecture 7: the market for loanable. The previous lecture focused on the private market (government excluded) The inclusion of government adds an expansion to the graph. Budget surplus (tax revenue greater than expenditure): supply for loanable funds increases. Budget deficit (tax revenue less than expenditure): demand for loanable funds increases. Changes in savings lead to changes in loanable funds (refer to previous lecture. Sep. 25th, 2014 notes: disposable funds, expected future income, wealth, default risk. In case of government deficit, the following scenario ensue: excess demand appears, interest rate increases as a result, supply increases because of the change in interest rate, the excess demand is met. The government enters the loanable funds market when it has surplus or deficit. Crowding out effect as per the following diagram. The initial supply of loanable funds at equilibrium was billion and interest rate was 6%.