KIN428 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Suprasternal Notch, Shoulder Joint, Conoid

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2015-09-28 (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) Mobility: unparalleled amongst major regions of the body, itoi = the motion of the shoulder complex is probably greater than that of any other joint in the body. Instability: unparallel amongst major body regions, facilitate this motion is the reason. Geometric complex: bone shapes, kinematic redundancy (closed linked) Experimental inaccessibility: try getting subscap emg. Bones, joints (labrum, ligaments), muscles, bursa, nerves, vasculature. Inside-out approach: (bold is shoulder) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1: sternum sternoclavicular clavicle . Acromioclavicular scapula (to ribs scapulothoracic) glenohumeral humerus elbow (simplified) forearm wrist (simplified) hand . Strength - force transmission (movements, joint contact forces) Breastbone and is the base of the arm. Attached to ribs by cartilage and has several palpable points: suprasternal notch (jugular notch) and xiphoid process. Relatively low inherent stability (from joint shape) Ligaments actively routinely provide joint stabilization + limb rom of clavicle.

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