AFM121 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Dividend Tax, Stock Split, Market Capitalization

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Chapter 8 equity securities: common and preferred shares. Common shares p(cid:396)o(cid:448)ide p(cid:396)opo(cid:396)tio(cid:374)ate o(cid:449)(cid:374)e(cid:396)ship i(cid:374) the (cid:272)o(cid:373)pa(cid:374)y"s e(cid:395)uity (cid:448)alue, the (cid:448)alue of (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h (cid:449)ill (cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge i(cid:374) (cid:396)espo(cid:374)se to (cid:272)ha(cid:374)ges i(cid:374) the (cid:448)alue of the fi(cid:396)(cid:373)"s e(cid:395)uity and the (cid:374)u(cid:373)(cid:271)e(cid:396) of shares outstanding. Preferred shares provides the owner with a claim to a fixed amount of equity that is established with the share is first issued. More attractive to investors who want a steady income and secure position. O(cid:373)eti(cid:373)es (cid:396)efe(cid:396)(cid:396)ed to as (cid:862)(cid:396)isk (cid:272)apital(cid:863) to (cid:396)efle(cid:272)t the possi(cid:271)ly of total loss of i(cid:374)vestment if the issuer fails. If the stock is 2 for 1, the share price is halved. If a company has 100 million shares for each, a 2 for 1 stock split will result in 200 million shares for each. **a stock split does not increase a company"s market capitalization** increased), it makes sense that the value of a company does not increase.

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