SOC 3750 Lecture Notes - Lecture 17: Symbolic Power, Deindustrialization, Private Police
Document Summary
By the late 19th century concerns about private interests, equity, etc: stratification of security based on how much money you have. Comes down to class and power: us congressional reports called them mercenaries and private armies. 20th century tensions between the private and public policing. Growth of private policing in north america since the 1960s: private/public officer ratio in canada is 2:1 (140 000 to 70 000) Since the 1970s policing as a service ideology: usa 1972 rand report private policing as a viable service". Responding to concerns regarding the wealthy having an advantage: canada and us wider emphasis on finding government efficiencies, rand report and emphasis on efficiencies responsible for this growth in private policing. Johnson & shearing mass privatized spaces as a reason for the increase in private security: changes everything because our urban centres were being gutted. Eventually made it extremely difficult for cities to pay for services, because they companies were no longer paying taxes.