SOC 1500 Lecture Notes - Wield, Community Policing, Left Realism

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Song of the day uprising by muse. Sociological theories: emphasis on social conflict (critical perspectives) Marxist theory foundation for the other critical perspectives. Power relations in society and relations between social, political and economic power & definition of deviant/criminal behaviour. Focus of criminology should be directed not only on rule breakers but ruler makers. New criminology launched in 1970"s: radical/critical criminology ian. Drew on marxist traditions in social and political thought as a way of explaining the crime in a system predicted on class inequalities. Witnessed the birth of the industrial revolution = emergence of new forms of exploitation and oppression through the accumulation of capital by the few at the expense of the many. Where there is inequality, there will be resistance to inequality. Crime is an outcome and reflection of basic class divisions : activities of economic and political elites exempt from punishment, crimes of the working class criminalized.

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