POLS 3060 Lecture Notes - Lecture 15: Egyptian Armed Forces, Central Security Forces, Military Elite
Document Summary
Lecture 15: comparing the role of the military ii. Counterbalancing the military by establishing parallel armed forces hicham bou. This creates: weak ties between the military elite and the autocrat, weak ties between the mid-ranking/junior officers and the autocrat, but strong ties between the military elite and mid-ranking/junior officer. Why: so, this technique is good for coup-proofing, but armed forces have no will to protect the autocrat during an uprising. Promoting the material interests of the military elite. This creates: strong ties between the military elite and the autocrat, weak ties between the mid-ranking/junior officers and the autocrat, and weak ties between the military elite and mid-ranking/junior officers. When militaries share a common threat perception with the autocrat, they are more likely to identify with the regime. Autocrats create a sense of shared aversion based on: values/ideas such as anti-colonialism. Identity ethnic, sectarian, regional or clan loyalties.