MICR 4280 Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Electron Acceptor, Methanogenesis, Autotroph

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Wednesday february 1 3 t h lecture 14: Loss of greenhouse environment . glaciation due to climate cooling. Eukaryogensis: terrestrial colonization, dna is very susceptible to uv damage, movement onto the surface could not happen until there was a protective layer of ozone. Traditional 3-domain tree of life: based on ssu rrna sequence comparisons, dr. Hug indicated that when doing genomics, when they used the same procedure they got the same tree. Eukarya is a sister group to the archaea: they share the same parent, hug et al (2016) obtained the same results using ssu rrna genes. Eukaryogensis: occurred around 2 billion years ago. Eocyte hypothesis : anaerobic archaeon evolves into protoeukaryote then phagocytoses aerobic, heterotrophic a-proteobacterium. The aerobes have to have detoxifying enzymes in order to survive in the presence of oxygen: this cell would split and engulf a photosynthetic prokaryote.

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