GEOG 213 Lecture 9: North Africa-2
Document Summary
Egypt: advantageous nile, controls the suez canal, everything connects here, lies in the crucible of the realm. Cairo: realms largest city and leading center for islam, cultural capital of arab world, egypts main city, ports, education, museum etc, overcrowding. Nile: 95% percent lives within 12 miles of the delta or the river, basin irrigation, ancient method of irrigation before dams, dame construction, has some externality effects. Economic growth before 2011, then arab spring: considering the turkish model (a multiparty democracy which includes islamic parties) Sudan: twi(cid:272)e egypt"s size (cid:271)ut s(cid:373)aller populatio(cid:374, junction of white and blue nile, surrounded by agriculture, especially cotton. Darfur: western province split- arabs and south sudanese, conflict of north with south because north is islamic. Middle east: came about from european perspective, 5 countries plus non state (kurdistan and isis) Iraq: kurds (cid:894)(cid:374)ot eth(cid:374)i(cid:272)ally ara(cid:271)(cid:895), shi"ite a(cid:374)d su(cid:374)(cid:374)i, (cid:1010)0% of real(cid:373)"s territory, (cid:1008)(cid:1009) % ara(cid:271, almost landlocked.