PSYC 376 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Differential Association, Social Learning Theory, Social Disorganization Theory

• School: Simon Fraser University
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSYC 376
• Professor: Trishia Coburn

Document Summary

Ha(cid:449) a(cid:374)d m(cid:272)kay(cid:859)s (cid:449)ork (cid:894)so(cid:272)ial disorga(cid:374)izatio(cid:374)(cid:895: basis for edwin sutherla(cid:374)d(cid:859)s differe(cid:374)tial asso(cid:272)iatio(cid:374) theory (positivistic) Utherla(cid:374)d(cid:859)s differential association theory allows for no freewill or rational decision making, criminality is learned, like any other behaviour. Criminality is learned through social interaction and learning not through biological or psychological traits. Additio(cid:374) of (cid:862)(cid:374)o(cid:374)social situatio(cid:374)s(cid:863: recognition of the environment itself, not just human interact **(most important fact, teach or reinforce behaviour. Maintained: the principle part of the learning criminal behaviour occurs in those groups which comprise the individuals major source of reinforcement, people are sheep video. A great deal of learning among humans take place by: observing the consequences that behaviours have for other people. Additional concepts: patterns of interactions with others, source of definitions (fav or un fav, priority, durations or frequency of interactions, actual or perceived punishments for awards (anticipated consequences of behaviour/actions, social or non-social. Imitation involves observing what others do: characteristics, behaviours, consequences.