CRIM 311 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Scientific Racism, Immigration Policy, Atavism

• School: Simon Fraser University
• Department: Criminology
• Course: CRIM 311
• Professor: Charmaine Perkins

Document Summary

Learning as a process: be (cid:449)a(cid:396)(cid:455) of the (cid:862)(cid:396)a(cid:272)e to i(cid:374)(cid:374)o(cid:272)e(cid:374)(cid:272)e(cid:863): i(cid:373)pli(cid:272)ations, hence accountability. Importance of critical thinking: unpacking our biases and assumptions being open to ideas/perspectives that are challenging/difference from our own. Race: scientific term, scientific racism: eugenics, culture/ethnicity, social construction (cid:862)(cid:374)atu(cid:396)al(cid:863) g(cid:396)oupi(cid:374)g of people. What does term minority mean: visi(cid:271)le (cid:373)i(cid:374)o(cid:396)it(cid:455) is defi(cid:374)ed as (cid:862)pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)s, othe(cid:396) tha(cid:374) a(cid:271)o(cid:396)igi(cid:374)al peoples, (cid:449)ho a(cid:396)e (cid:374)o(cid:374)-caucasian in race or non-(cid:449)hite i(cid:374) (cid:272)olo(cid:396)(cid:863) (cid:894) tats ca(cid:374)ada(cid:895, www12. statcan. gc. ca/census-recensement/2016/ref/dict/pop127-eng. cfm. Issue of essentialisms/universalism: accepting race as natural/inherit- without being critical physiological traits reified through science: go(cid:271)i(cid:374)eau: (cid:862)the g(cid:396)a(cid:374)dfathe(cid:396) of (cid:373)ode(cid:396)(cid:374) a(cid:272)ade(cid:373)i(cid:272) (cid:396)a(cid:272)is(cid:373)(cid:863) i(cid:374)flue(cid:374)(cid:272)ed the euge(cid:374)i(cid:272)s (cid:373)o(cid:448)e(cid:373)e(cid:374)t. Lombroso: criminals as atavistic throwbacks- racial hierarchies connected to intelligence and moral character. Racial hierarchies and racism: used to justify oppression and subjugation of peoples deemed inferior, a(cid:272)e is (cid:862)ge(cid:374)de(cid:396)ed(cid:863) a(cid:374)d ge(cid:374)de(cid:396) is (cid:862)(cid:396)a(cid:272)ialized(cid:863) (cid:373)ultiple fo(cid:396)(cid:373)s of i(cid:374)justi(cid:272)e (cid:862)(cid:396)a(cid:272)e(cid:863) (cid:395)uestio(cid:374)ed (cid:449)ithi(cid:374) s(cid:272)ie(cid:374)tifi(cid:272) (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)u(cid:374)ities (cid:1005)(cid:1013)(cid:1005)(cid:1013)-38 but thinking and practices continued. Intersection between race, crime, culture and marginalization of minority groups.