ARCH 131 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Liang Bua, Dual Inheritance Theory, Lithic Technology
Document Summary
Hobbit encaphalizaion quoient is prety high, and they have a swelling in the brain area, meaning they are prety smart. Long, ape like toes (but fully adducted like ours (parallel)) Possibly descendant of h. rudolfensis, but most likely is descendant of h. erectus. Island dwarism: restricted ecosystem, limited food resources, easily over exploited, so smaller bodies is a good thing, less likely to over exploit. Potenial predaion: large bodies is a response to defend itself, so no predators means they don"t need to evolve into a bigger body, posiive pressure to evolve smaller body. Material culture: it"s all the stuf we make and use, lithic technology (stone tools) Uncountable amount of stone tools on ground: wooden tools, animal hide objects, clothing. The combinaion and interacion of human biological evoluion and the evoluion of technology: canine teeth thing. Most organism just inherit geneically determined characterisics. Humans inherit important adapive traits though their genes and through social learning.