MHR 749 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Equity Theory, Job Design, Institutional Theory
Document Summary
Many levels and hierarchical communication channels and career paths. Highly specialized jobs with narrowly defined job descriptions. Broadly defined jobs, with general job descriptions. Internal alignment (internal equity): the relationship between the jobs within a single organization. The relationships from a job structure that: supports organization strategy, supports the workflow, motivates behaviour of employees. Work flow: process by which goods and services are delivered to the customer. Pay structure: the array of pay rates for different work or skills within a single organization, the number of levels, the differentials in pay between the levels and the criteria used to determine these differences create the structure. Structures vary between organizations: the number of levels of work, the pay differentials between the levels, the criteria used to determine those levels and differentials (job- or person based) These are the factors that a manager may vary to design a structure that supports the work flow, is fair, and directs employee behaviours toward objectives.