PSYC 100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Henry Molaison, Animal Communication, Phoneme

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Lessons Eleven & Twelve:
1. After studying the planets for his astronomy exam for hours, John received a
phone call from his friend who asked him to guess what kind of car he just
bought. John immediately replied, "A Saturn." That John's prior exposure to
stimuli related to planets influenced his response to his friend's question is called:
1.a)explicit memory
1.b)generalization
1.c) maintenance rehearsal
1.d)priming
2. Which of the following lists is the easiest to remember?
2.a)1487547854
2.b)9473292712
2.c) 6018475894
2.d)8642097531
3. Azmy is participating in an experiment in which he just heard a list of 15 words,
and is now being asked to recall them. He will probably:
3.a)remember lots of items from the beginning of the list, not so many from
the middle and the end
3.b)remember lots of items from the middle and end of the list, not so many
from the beginning
3.c) remember lots of items from the end of the list, not so many from the
beginning and the middle
3.d)remember lots of items from the beginning and the end of the list, not
so many from the middle
4. Research on eyewitness testimony has shown that:
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4.a)retrieval cues can bias eyewitness accounts
4.b)eyewitness testimony is highly resistant to leading questions
4.c) eyewitness testimony is more accurate because the event is encoded under
stressful situations
4.d)women are generally more accurate eyewitnesses than men
5. People with truly exceptional memories generally have:
5.a)substituted memory that utilizes images for memory based on meaning
5.b)learned techniques for organizing information
5.c) unusually large sensory memory capacity
5.d)a specific genetic basis to their ability
6. Maria's ability to remember where she was on her 17th birthday illustrates _____
memory, whereas her ability to remember how to play Für Elise on the piano
illustrates ____ memory. The former is more ____ whereas the latter is more
_____.
6.a)episodic; procedural; implicit; explicit
6.b)episodic; procedural; explicit; implicit
6.c) semantic; sensorimotor; explicit; implicit
6.d)semantic, procedural; explicit; implicit
7. Rehearsal works best to encode information into long term memory when:
7.a)it is used to link new information with existing memories and
knowledge
7.b)part of a memory is used to reconstruct an entire complex memory
7.c) the information to be remembered is repeated over and over
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PSYC 100 Full Course Notes
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