PHILOS 1E03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Lightning, Afterimage

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Review these three options: our mind is a distinct thing from our body; substance dualism. Could even exist without a body: our mind is just our brain and cns; mind-brain identity theory, our mind is something our brain and cns produces or does (relationship between hardware and software) Mind-brain identity theory is the idea that the mind is just the brain and cns: mental states and events are brain states and events. This is a contingent, empirical claim: not a claim about the meanings of the words mind and mental . On this view, a form of materialism, a pain or a thought is a state of the brain in much the way that, say, a flash of lightning is a certain kind of electrical discharge. This theory is defended by peter carruthers: offers a succinct argument for the mind-brain identity theory and responds to objections.

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