KINESIOL 1A03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Coronal Suture, Sagittal Suture, Synovial Joint

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Structure within a joint restricting movement in some planes while permitting it in other planes. When one part of lnear structure is bent relative to another part of the structure: flexion and extension. Knee and foot are exceptions to coronal plane definition. If body is midline, abduction is movement away, Lateral deviation of hand away from body, thumb towards radial bone. =radial deviation(abduction) medial deviation, baby finger toward ulna=ulnar deviation (adduction) Movement in plane but relative to head: head is midline so cant move away, ear towards shoulder = lateral flexion: rotation. Movements done within a large circle, in an arc, or around an axis. Supination, palm up pronation palm down head of radius rotates along ulna at radial notch, where radius rotates ulna and radius cross when hand is pronated. Can happen at any joint that is able to undergo these. Ball and socket joints, shoulder, digits of hand, head relative to neck.

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