POLI 244 Lecture Notes - Lecture 21: Cardinal Virtues, Hans Morgenthau, The Roots
Document Summary
International relations and human nature through the ages. Realism: one of the oldest schools of thoughts in ir. Ir looks at security as the state"s overarching role. War made the state and the state made war : to describe the process of state formation in europe because central. Gives people a sense of common civic identity eg. in canada, ww1 and ww2 created a sense of unity when the army got involved. Quebec identity with montreal-canadians, but when faced with other (americans/sports) we bond together! 16th century italy was a collection of mini-states and city-states, often at war. Machiavelli advised the rulers of florence, who were defeated by pope julius. Exiled, machiavelli tried to ingratiate himself to the new rulers, the medici family. Wrote a handbook on how to govern: the prince (advise the medici family how to rule in florence in hopes that he would gain a prestigious position)