PHYS 102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Electromagnetic Induction, Root Mean Square, Angular Velocity

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30 Oct 2017
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PHYS 102 Full Course Notes
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If a magnet is moved quickly into a coil of wire, a current is induced in the wire (increasing b) If the magnet is quickly removed, a current is induced in the opposite direction (decreasing b) the magnet, again an emf is induced and a current flow. The changing magnetic field or flux that induces the current 2. 1 the induced emf at this instant is: = : this fundamental result is known as faraday"s law of induction. If the circuit contains n closely wrapped loops, the emfs induced in each loop add together, so: Then deduce the induced current (hence induced b) that opposes this. If the magnetic flux is increasing with time, then the induced current, iind, will try to decrease the flux (- sig(cid:374) i(cid:374) fa(cid:396)ada(cid:455)"s la(cid:449)(cid:895); bind, the b-field of iind is in the opposite direction to the existing field.

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