PSYC-105 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Raymond Cattell, Fluid And Crystallized Intelligence, Theory Of Multiple Intelligences

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Intelligence as abstract thinking: alfred binet and theodore simon developed first intelligence test in 1905, used to differentiate students who were falling behind peers, used diverse items that together helped measure higher mental processes. Even if the items seem disconnected to each other on an intelligence test, how well you do on one corresponds to how well you do on the other. S are the specific abilities that fall within g . S factor is the sub-factors that make up g . This could be your math or verbal ability, etc. One overall g and everything else we call components of intelligence are just parts of that. Someone who has a high g has chances that they have a high skills in the s component, but not true for the most part: the overall g is partially genetic and environmentally and g influences the s .

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