PHIL 220 Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Higgs Boson, Paradigm Shift, Thomas Kuhn
Document Summary
Recall: strength of support/confirmation/evidence for prediction depends on, form, truth-value of content, type of content. Thomas kuhn: trained as a theoretical physicist, drifted into history and philosophy. Invented the term paradigm shift : famous book: the structure of scientific revolutions. Many options and question remain: realize that objectivity and subjectivity come in various degrees and types. Slide 29: first thing about kuhn: very different approach. Relations between data and hypotheses from the authors we"ve looked at: we focused on what is possible and what is not in objective evidence, hume: Investigate the possibility of rationally justifying induction: hempel"s ravens paradox: Examine whether it is possible for common beliefs about evidence to compatibly exist: goodman and grue: Study the possibility of developing an inductive logic that focus on argument form and not type of content: these focuses are abstract and drift away from the actual practices of science.