PSYC 2301 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Cerebrospinal Fluid, Adrenal Cortex, Neutrophil

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The nervous system: comprised of a very complex system of nerve fibers, 2 main sections, central nervous system (cns, peripheral nervous system (pns) Pns: consists of the somatic and autonomic nervous system, the somatic nervous system: Is less protected than the cns: the autonomic nervous system: Further divided into sympathetic and parasympathetic: sympathetic. Physiological changes (heart rate and blood pressure) Acute stress response (general adaptation syndrome: parasympathetic. The brain: the brain consists of 3 sections: Hindbrain- rudimentary, basic functions, old brain: the medulla: mediates heart rate, blood pressure and co2/o2 concentration, the pons: link between hindbrain and midbrain, and helps control respiration, the cerebellum: coordinates voluntary muscle movement, balance/equilibrium, muscle tone and posture. Midbrain: relay of sensory and motor information between forebrain and hindbrain, visual and auditory reflexes, production of da in substantia nigra. Forebrain: has 2 main sections: diencephalon and telencephalon, the diencephalon contains:

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