ACR102 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Hague Conventions Of 1899 And 1907, Nuremberg Trials, Crime Prevention
Document Summary
Innovative justice process: crime prevention and reduction, victims and criminal justice, experts, lay people and forensics, failure of justice, criminal justice and human rights. Ights (cid:272)a(cid:374) (cid:271)e positive (cid:894)thi(cid:374)gs you (cid:272)a(cid:374) do(cid:895) a(cid:374)d (cid:374)egative (cid:894)prote(cid:272)ted fro(cid:373) i(cid:374)trusio(cid:374)s(cid:895) Philosophy: locke-the social contract, rights to certain freedoms and protections. Important criticisms: often unenforced- idealisti(cid:272) (cid:858)(cid:374)o(cid:374)se(cid:374)(cid:272)e(cid:859, stan cohen- states of denial/techniques of neutralisation. State: veohrc- victorian equal opportunity and human rights commission. Ibac- can investigate breaches of human rights by vic police and other bodies: ombudsman- can consider whether an administrative action of government agency is compatible with human rights. Non-government organisations: human rights law centre. Un course human rights in the admin of criminal justice help at the aus institute of criminology in 1976. Difficult due to need to protect community rights or individual rights. Relates to is part of the notion of due process.