Question 1 of 7 0.5 Points
A 6 N force acts on a 0.3-kg object for 0.3 seconds. By how muchdoes the object's momentum change (in kg-m/s)?

Question 2 of 7 0.5 Points
A 0.4-kg object is traveling to the right (in the positivedirection) with a speed of 1 m/s. After a 0.2 s collision, theobject is traveling to the left at 3 m/s. What is the magnitude ofthe impulse (in N-s) acting on the object? The answer must bepositive.

Question 3 of 7 1.0 Points
The force shown in the attached figure is the net eastward forceacting on a ball. The force starts rising at t = 0.020 s, fallsback to zero at t = 0.062 s, and reaches a maximum force of 55 N atthe peak. Determine with an error no bigger than 25% (high or low)the magnitude of the impulse (in N-s) delivered to the ball. Hint:Do not use J = F?t. Look at the figure. Find the area of a nearlyequally sized triangle.

Question 4 of 7 1.0 Points
A bat hits a moving baseball. If the bat delivers a net eastwardimpulse of 0.6 N-s and the ball starts with an initial horizontalvelocity of 3.8 m/s to the west and leaves with a 5.2m/s velocityto the east, what is the mass of the ball (in grams)?
Part 5 of 7 -

Question 5 of 7 0.5 Points
The force sensor measures the force on the sensor due to thebumper, but the cart's momentum change arises from the force on thecart due to the bumper. Which of the following facts are needed toassert that the magnitude of these two forces are nearly equal atall times.
1. Their magnitudes differ by the magnitude of the net force on thebumper.
2. The force of friction is small.
3. The net force on the bumper is small.
4. The cart's weight is canceled by the the normal force exerted bythe track.

A. 1, 3

B. 2, 4

C. 3, 4

D. 1, 2

E. 1, 4

F. 1, 2, 3, 4

G. 2, 3

Part 6 of 7 -

Question 6 of 7 1.0 Points
A cart traveling at 0.3 m/s collides with stationary object. Afterthe collision, the cart rebounds in the opposite direction. Thesame cart again traveling at 0.3 m/s collides with a differentstationary object. This time the cart is at rest after thecollision. In which collision is the impulse on the cartgreater?

A. The second collision.

B. Cannot be determined without knowing the mass of the cart.

C. The impulses are the same.

D. The first collision.

E. Cannot be determined without knowing the rebound speed of thefirst collision. Reset Selection

Part 7 of 7 -

Question 7 of 7 0.5 Points
The force vs. time graphs for two collisions are shown. Whichcollision has the largest impulse?

A. The impulse for collision 2 since it lasts longer.

B. Cannot be determined since the masses are unknown.

C. The impulse for collision 1 since it has the larger maximumforce.

D. Cannot be determined since the initial an final speeds areunknown.

E. The impulses are the same.

Introduction. Telescope time is a valuablecommodity in astronomy, so astronomers plan their observationscarefully. One of the first steps is to choose what type ofobservation to make. Recall that three basic types of astronomicalobservation are imaging (taking a photograph of anobject), spectroscopy (spreading an object's light into aspectrum), and timing (measuring how an object's lightvaries with time).

Part A: Sort each of the astronomical questionsbelow into the appropriate bin based on the type of observation youwould need to perform to answer it.

Three Categories: Imagine, Spectroscopy andTiming

The Questions:

1. "What are the major surface features of Mars?"

2. "What is the temperature of Jupiter's atmosphere?"

3. "Does the star Mira vary in brightness?"

4. "How large is the Andromeda Galaxy?"

5. "What is the chemical composition of the Crab Nebula?"

6. "Is the X-ray emission fro the galactic center steady orchanging?"

7. "Is the star Vega moving toward us or away from us?"

8. "Are stars in the Orion Nebula surrounded by dusty disks ofgas?"

------------------------

Introduction: Different telescopes areoptimized for observing different wavelengths of light, so anotherconsideration in planning an observation is deciding what type oftelescope to use.

Part B: Each of the following statementsdescribes an astronomical measurement. Place each measurement intothe appropriate bin based on the type of telescope you would use tomake it.

Three Categories: Infrared Telescope, VisibleLight Telescope and X-Ray Telescope

The Statements:

1. Study a dense cloud of cold gas in space.

2. Measure the brightness of a star that is similar to ourSun.

3. Observe the hot (1-million K) gas in the Sun's corona.

4. Obtain a spectrum of sunlight reflected by Mars.

5. Determine the surface temperature of Venus.

6. Look for high-energy radiation from a supernova.

Thank you so much to whoever helps!

MIRA3006 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Calcification, Soft Tissue, Volvulus

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