ENST2002 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Barium, Abalone, Snorkeling
Document Summary
Mpa"s a(cid:396)e spatiall(cid:455) li(cid:373)ited a(cid:396)eas of the (cid:373)a(cid:396)i(cid:374)e e(cid:374)(cid:448)i(cid:396)o(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t that a(cid:396)e (cid:373)a(cid:374)aged fo(cid:396) the conservation of biodiversity. No take marine protected areas often called marine reserves. Goal of aust(cid:396)alia(cid:374) mpas (cid:862)to (cid:272)o(cid:374)t(cid:396)i(cid:271)ute to the lo(cid:374)g-term ecological viability of marine and estua(cid:396)i(cid:374)e s(cid:455)ste(cid:373)s, to (cid:373)ai(cid:374)tai(cid:374) e(cid:272)ologi(cid:272)al p(cid:396)o(cid:272)esses a(cid:374)d s(cid:455)ste(cid:373)s a(cid:374)d to p(cid:396)ote(cid:272)t aust(cid:396)alia"s biological diversit(cid:455) at all le(cid:448)els(cid:863) an)ecc 1(cid:1013)(cid:1013)(cid:1012), 1(cid:1013)(cid:1013)(cid:1013) Allowing for the recovery of depleted species. Protection of unique marine habitats and ecosystems from industrial activities (example mining and oil and gas exploration) Could be conserving species and genetic diversity, ecosystems, essential habitat, marine history, marine geomorphology. Sustainable management and protection of marine flora and fauna and the physical habitats they live. Add more: mpa"s take (cid:373)a(cid:374)(cid:455) fo(cid:396)(cid:373)s. Zoned management areas eg ningaloo or the great barrier reef mp (8 different zones) Fish habitat protection areas (dof) and fishery closed areas. Ha(cid:448)e full (cid:374)o take so people a(cid:396)e(cid:374)"t (cid:272)o(cid:374)fused. So we can have a reference point.