PSYC214 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Functional Analysis, Reinforcement, Behaviorism

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Changing challenging behaviours: challenging behaviours can be reinforced either through positive or negative reinforcement, the same behaviour may serve a different function for different individuals. Identifying the antecedents and consequences of challenging behaviours is key to designing effective interventions to change the behaviours. Star model - (perfect storm leading to a response) Functional behavioural assessment: the process: review medical, learning/social history, three primary sources of fba information. Indirect assessment: rating scales or interviews (e. g. child behaviour checklist) Direct observation: observe person (in doing that can identify the antecedents and the consequences) Functional analysis: formal manipulation of context with measurement of behaviour. Indirect assessment: indirect assessments rely on reports about a person"s behaviour rather than direct observation of the behaviour, consider the advantages and disadvantages, advantage, track improvements, disadvantage, subjectivity, differences in ratings of behaviours (parents, teachers and self) Would only do it you want to verify the behaviour if you are unsure of the exact andecentant.

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