PHTY103 Lecture 1: PHTY209 week 1
Document Summary
Plasticity: the brain"s capacity to be shaped by experience. Any change in neuron structure or function that is observed either directly from measures of individual neurones or inferred from measures taken across populations of neurons. Can be observed as changes in the number or strength of synapses. Systems level alterations in neural networks and reorganisation of representational maps. Behavioural changes not measures of plasticity where plasticity becomes functionally relevant. Cortical maps are not static, but can be modified by behaviourally important experience. Within limits, the cortical area is allocated in a use-dependent manner. Can be favourable or unfavourable (e. g. learning to play an instrument versus learned non-use in stroke): describe how the principles of neuroplasticity translate to physiotherapy clinical practice - Rehabilitation is the process of maximising functional learning. The integration of basic neuroscience into clinical practice is critical for guiding the questioning of researchers and maximising the recovery of patients.
